Conformance refers to the act of adhering to guidelines, specifications, or expectations, usually pertaining to standards and protocols. It implies compliance with a set of established rules or requirements. The word 'conformance' comes from the verb 'conform,' which means to comply with or match the expectations or standards set forth by a particular authority or system. The term can be used in various contexts, such as technology, quality control, regulations, or social norms. It encompasses the idea of conformity and following predefined norms, ensuring consistency and reliability in processes, products, or behaviors.